IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI

Rrona Berisha¹, Matevž Juvančič¹:

Odprtokodni urbanizem – prevod načel in kriterijev odprtokodne programske opreme na področje urbanizma

DOI 10.15292/IU-CG.2022.10.044-051 | UDK 711.4:004.4 | POSLANO: 04/2022 | PREGLEDANO: 08/2022 | OBJAVLJENO: 09/2022
Organizacija: ¹ Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za arhitekturo, Slovenija

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POVZETEK
Zamisel o odprtokodnosti, ki primarno izvira iz področja razvoja programske opreme, je uporabna na različnih področjih, vključno z urbanizmom, kjer jo poznamo pod angleškim terminom Open Source Urbanism (OSU) oziroma slovenskim odprtokodnim urbanizmom. Ta pristop spodbuja transparenten, demokratičen proces, kjer so na koncu procesa tako uporabljene metode kot tudi končni rezultati in dognanja drugim zainteresiranim prosto na voljo za uporabo, prilagajanje in spreminjanje, v zasebne, javne in celo komercialne namene pod enakimi načeli odprtokodnosti. V prispevku so načela in kriteriji odprtokodne programske opreme prilagojeni in prevedeni v polje urbanističnega oblikovanja in načrtovanja. Cilj prispevka je izluščiti kriterije za določanje ravni odprtokodnosti projektov, ki temeljijo na načelih odprtokodnega urbanizma. Nadalje smo vzpostavljene kriterije OSU uporabili in testirali na treh študijah primerov projektov, ki se ukvarjajo z urbanim prostorom. Rezultati kažejo, da je načela in merila odprtokodne programske opreme mogoče smiselno in uspešno uporabiti pri urbanističnem oblikovanju in načrtovanju. Načela OSU delujejo na širokem naboru projektov in v različnih merilih, od sajenja dreves do načrtovanja večjih urbanih ureditev.

KLJUČNE BESEDE
odprtokodni urbanizem, urbanistično oblikovanje, urbanistično načrtovanje, sodelovanje javnosti, odprtokodna programska oprema, odprtokodna načela

CELOTEN ČLANEK
https://iu-cg.org/paper/2022/IU-CG.2022.10.044-051.pdf (0.75 MB)

CITAT

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