Ljudmila Koprivec1, Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik1, Živa Kristl2:
Analiza odzivov anketirancev na motiv pogleda skozi okno
DOI 10.15292/IU-CG.2021.09.014-023 |
UDK 711.4:612.881 |
POSLANO: 6/2021 |
PREGLEDANO: 7/2021 |
OBJAVLJENO: 11/2021Organizacija: 1 Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za arhitekturo, Slovenija, 2 Evropska pravna fakulteta Nove univerze, Nova Gorica, Slovenija
POVZETEK
Eden ključnih arhitekturnih elementov, ki omogočajo vidni stik z zunanjostjo, so zastekljene površine. Pomen pogleda skozi okno je v praksi zanemarjen, čeprav številne študije ugotavljajo, da ugodno vpliva na počutje in zdravje uporabnikov ter zvišuje bivalno in vizualno ugodje. Namen te študije je ugotoviti ali pri izbranih motivih ob pogledu skozi okno obstajajo skupni imenovalci, ki pri opazovalcih sprožajo primerljive odzive. V študiji je uporabljen širok nabor različnih motivov pogleda skozi okno. Obravnavni so kvantitativni in kvalitativni deleži različnih elementov v motivu in njihov vpliv na odziv opazovalcev, kot npr. delež zelenja, oddaljenost, kompleksnost in pripovednost. Odzivi uporabnikov so pridobljeni s pomočjo anketiranja, analiza pa je opravljena z orodjem SPSS v kombinaciji z Excelom ter s kvalitativnim vrednotenjem posameznih elementov. Študija je potrdila, da motiv pogleda skozi okno vpliva na subjektivne odzive anketirancev. Primerjava odzivov je pokazala konsistenten odziv uporabnikov na določene elemente v motivih. Pretežno enoznačen odziv je bil ugotovljen pri motivih, ki so vsebovali pripovednost in element fascinacije. Posredno je mogoče iz študije zaključiti, da so pogledi v naravno okolje bolj zaželeni in da so jih anketiranci ocenjevali kot sprejemljivejše, medtem ko je pogled v pretežno urbana okolja manj privlačen.
KLJUČNE BESEDE
motivi pogledov skozi okno, dnevna svetloba, naravna okolja, urbana okolja, hibridna okolja
CELOTEN ČLANEK
https://iu-cg.org/paper/2021/IU-CG.2021.09.014-023.pdf (2.8 MB)
CITAT
Koprivec, L., Zbašnik-Senegačnik, M., Kristl, Ž. (2021). Analiza odzivov anketirancev na motiv pogleda skozi okno. Igra ustvarjalnosti - Creativity Game, (9), 14-23. https://doi.org/10.15292/IU-CG.2021.09.014-023
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